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QJEEM21Ma1799: JEE Main 2021 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM21Ma1799 Solution: Let , 0 < x < 1. Then :

Let f(x)=cos⁡(2tan⁡−1sin⁡(cot⁡−11−xx))f(x) = \cos \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\sin \left( {{{\cot }^{ - 1}}\sqrt {{{1 - x} \over x}} } \right)} \right) , 0 < x < 1. Then :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A (1−x)2f′(x)−2(f(x))2=0{(1 - x)^2}f'(x) - 2{(f(x))^2} = 0
  • B (1+x)2f′(x)+2(f(x))2=0{(1 + x)^2}f'(x) + 2{(f(x))^2} = 0
  • C (1−x)2f′(x)+2(f(x))2=0{(1 - x)^2}f'(x) + 2{(f(x))^2} = 0
  • D (1+x)2f′(x)−2(f(x))2=0{(1 + x)^2}f'(x) - 2{(f(x))^2} = 0

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

f(x)=cos⁡(2tan⁡−1sin⁡(cot⁡−11−xx))f(x) = \cos \left( {2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\sin \left( {{{\cot }^{ - 1}}\sqrt {{{1 - x} \over x}} } \right)} \right)

cot⁡−11−xx=sin⁡−1x{\cot ^{ - 1}}\sqrt {{{1 - x} \over x}} = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\sqrt x

or f(x)=cos⁡(2tan⁡−1x)f(x) = \cos (2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\sqrt x )

=cos⁡tan⁡−1(2x1−x)= \cos {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2\sqrt x } \over {1 - x}}} \right)

f(x)=1−x1+xf(x) = {{1 - x} \over {1 + x}}

Now, f′(x)=−2(1+x)2f'(x) = {{ - 2} \over {{{(1 + x)}^2}}}

or f′(x)(1−x)2=−2(1−x1+x)2f'(x){(1 - x)^2} = - 2{\left( {{{1 - x} \over {1 + x}}} \right)^2}

or (1−x)2f′(x)+2(f(x))2=0{(1 - x)^2}f'(x) + 2{(f(x))^2} = 0 .

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