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QJEEM21Chdacf: JEE Main 2021 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM21Chdacf Solution: Which among the above compound/s does/do not form Silver mirror …

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 20th July Morning Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 124 English
Which among the above compound/s does/do not form Silver mirror when treated with Tollen's reagent?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A (I), (III) and (IV) only
  • B Only (IV)
  • C Only (II)
  • D (III) and (IV) only

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Only compound (II) which has ketonic group does not form silver mirror when treated with Tollen’s reagent. Because Tollen’s reagent oxidises an aldehyde into the corresponding carboxylic acid. Ketones are not oxidised by Tollen’s reagent, so the treatment of a ketone with Tollen’s reagent in a glass test tube does not result in a silver mirror. Aldehydes give positive Tollen’s test (silver mirror test).

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 20th July Morning Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 124 English Explanation

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