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QJEEM21Chae41: JEE Main 2021 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM21Chae41 Solution: Match List - I and List - II. .tg…

Match List - I and List - II.

List-I List-II
(a) JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English 1 (i) Br2/NaOH\mathrm{Br}_{2} / \mathrm{NaOH}
(b) JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English 2 (ii) H2/Pd−BaSO4\mathrm{H}_{2} / \mathrm{Pd}-\mathrm{BaSO}_{4}
(c) JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English 3 (iii) Zn(Hg)/H\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{Hg}) / \mathrm{H} Conc. HCl\mathrm{HCl}
(d) JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English 4 (iv) Cl2\mathrm{Cl}_{2} Red P,H2O\mathrm{P}, \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  • B (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  • C (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
  • D (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

(A) Alkyl chloride reacts with H2/Pd-BaSO4 and reduced to alkyl aldehyde. This is known as Rosenmund reduction.

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English Explanation 1

(B) Carboxylic acid reacts with Cl2/P in aqueous medium to form 2-chlorocarboxylic acid. This reaction is known as HVZ reaction.

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English Explanation 2

(C) Alkyl amide reacts with Br2 in presence of NaOH to give alkyl amine. This reaction is known as Hofmann bromide reaction,

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English Explanation 3

(D) Ketone reacts with Zn-Hg in presence of conc.HCl to give alkane. This reaction is known as Clemmensen reduction.

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 147 English Explanation 4

Hence, correct match is (A)-2, (B)-4, (C)-1, (D)-3.

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