Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM21Ch66d1: JEE Main 2021 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM21Ch66d1 Solution: Arrange the following Cobalt complexes in the order of…

Arrange the following Cobalt complexes in the order of increasing Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (CFSE) value.

Complexes : [CoF6]3−A,[Co(H2O)6]2+B,[Co(NH3)6]3+Cand[Co(en)3]3+D\mathop {{{[Co{F_6}]}^{3 - }}}\limits_A ,\mathop {{{[Co{{({H_2}O)}_6}]}^{2 + }}}\limits_B ,\mathop {{{[Co{{(N{H_3})}_6}]}^{3 + }}}\limits_C and \mathop {{{[Co{{({en})}_3}]}^{3 + }}}\limits_D

Choose the correct option :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A A < B < C < D
  • B B < A < C < D
  • C B < C < D < A
  • D C < D < B < A

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

(i) CFSE ∝\propto charge or oxidation no. of central metal ion.

(ii) CFSE ∝\propto strength of ligand

en > NH3 > H2O > F −-

∴\therefore order of CFSE

\mathop {{{[Co{{(en)}_3}]}^{ + 3}}}\limits^{III} &gt; \mathop {{{[Co{{(N{H_3})}_6}]}^{ + 3}}}\limits^{III} &gt; \mathop {{{[Co{F_6}]}^{ - 3}}}\limits^{III} &gt; \mathop {{{[Co{{({H_2}O)}_6}]}^{ + 2}}}\limits^{III}

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