Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM21Ch322c: JEE Main 2021 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM21Ch322c Solution: Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A …

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A : In TlI3, isomorphous to CsI3, the metal is present in +1 oxidation state.

Reason R : Tl metal has fourteen f electrons in its electronic configuration.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A A is correct but R is not correct
  • B A is not correct but R is correct
  • C Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  • D Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

A : Due to inert pair effect, Tl is more stable in +1 oxidation state
     Hence TlI3 and CSI3 are isomorphous

R : Electronic configuration of Tl (81) = [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1

Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

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