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QJEEM21Ch070d: JEE Main 2021 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM21Ch070d Solution: 1.86 g of aniline completely reacts to form acetanilide. 10% of …

1.86 g of aniline completely reacts to form acetanilide. 10% of the product is lost during purification. Amount of acetanilide obtained after purification (in g) is __________ ×\times 10 −- 2.

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JEE Main 2021 (Online) 24th February Evening Shift Chemistry - Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Question 144 English Explanation
Given, weight = 18.6 g

Here, 1 mole of aniline gives 1 mole of acetanilide

∴\therefore mole of aniline = mole of acetanilide

⇒\Rightarrow 1.8693=WAcetanilide135{{1.86} \over {93}} = {{{W_\text{Acetanilide}}} \over {135}}

WAcetanilide=1.86×13593g=2.70g{W_\text{Acetanilide}} = {{1.86 \times 135} \over {93}}g = 2.70g

But efficiency of reaction is 90% only.

Hence, mass of acetanilide produced =2.70×90100g=2.43g=243×102g= 2.70 \times {{90} \over {100}}g = 2.43g = 243 \times {10^2}g

x = 243

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