Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM20Ph9187: JEE Main 2020 Physics - Class 12 JEEM20Ph9187 Solution: In a double slit experiment, at a certain point on the screen…

In a double slit experiment, at a certain point on the screen the path difference between the two interfering waves is 18{1 \over 8} th of a wavelength. The ratio of the intensity of light at that point to that at the centre of a bright fringe is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 0.853
  • B 0.568
  • C 0.672
  • D 0.76

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Δ\Delta X = λ8{\lambda \over 8}

Δ\Delta ϕ\phi = 2πλ{{2\pi } \over \lambda } Δ\Delta X = 2πλλ8{{2\pi } \over \lambda }{\lambda \over 8} = π4{\pi \over 4}

I = I0 cos⁡2(Δϕ2){\cos ^2}\left( {{{\Delta \phi } \over 2}} \right)

⇒\Rightarrow II0{I \over {{I_0}}} = cos⁡2(π42){\cos ^2}\left( {{{{\pi \over 4}} \over 2}} \right)

⇒\Rightarrow II0{I \over {{I_0}}} = cos⁡2(π8){\cos ^2}\left( {{\pi \over 8}} \right) = 0.853

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