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QJEEM20Ma7d33: JEE Main 2020 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM20Ma7d33 Solution: A triangle ABC lying in the first quadrant has two vertices as…

A triangle ABC lying in the first quadrant has two vertices as A(1, 2) and B(3, 1). If ∠BAC=90o\angle BAC = {90^o} and area (ΔABC)=55\left( {\Delta ABC} \right) = 5\sqrt 5 s units, then the abscissa of the vertex C is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 1+251 + 2\sqrt 5
  • B 25−12\sqrt 5 - 1
  • C 1+51 + \sqrt 5
  • D 2+52 + \sqrt 5

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

JEE Main 2020 (Online) 4th September Morning Slot Mathematics - Properties of Triangle Question 21 English Explanation
Distance between A and B

=(2)2+(−1)2=5= \sqrt {{{(2)}^2} + {{( - 1)}^2}} = \sqrt 5

Area of triangle = 555\sqrt 5

⇒12×5×x=55\Rightarrow {1 \over 2} \times \sqrt 5 \times x = 5\sqrt 5

⇒x=10\Rightarrow x = 10

Slope of AB, mAB=1−23−1=−12{m_{AB}} = {{1 - 2} \over {3 - 1}} = - {1 \over 2}

AC is perpendicular to AB.

∴\therefore mAB . mAC=−1{m_{AB}}\,.\,{m_{AC}} = - 1

⇒mAC=2=tan⁡θ\Rightarrow {m_{AC}} = 2 = \tan \theta

So, sin⁡θ=25\sin \theta = {2 \over {\sqrt 5 }} , cos⁡θ=15\cos \theta = {1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}

∴\therefore a=xA+rcos⁡θa = {x_A} + r\cos \theta

=1+10×15= 1 + 10 \times {1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}

=1+25= 1 + 2\sqrt 5

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