Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM20Ma5172: JEE Main 2020 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM20Ma5172 Solution: Two families with three members each and one family with four…

Two families with three members each and one family with four members are to be seated in a row. In how many ways can they be seated so that the same family members are not separated?

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 2! 3! 4!
  • B (3!)3.(4!)
  • C 3! (4!)3
  • D (3!)2.(4!)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

F1 →\to 3 members
F2 →\to 3 members
F3 →\to 4 members

Total arrangements of three families = 3!

Arrangement between members of F1 family = 3!

Arrangement between members of F2 family = 3!

Arrangement between members of F3 family = 4!

∴\therefore Total numbers of ways can they be seated so that the same family members are not separated

= 3! ×\times 3! ×\times 3! ×\times 4!

= (3!)3.(4!)

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