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QJEEM20Chced1: JEE Main 2020 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM20Chced1 Solution: The mass of gas adsorbed, x, per unit mass of adsorbate, m, was …

The mass of gas adsorbed, x, per unit mass of adsorbate, m, was measured at various pressures, p. A graph between log⁡xm\log {x \over m} and log p gives a straight line with slope equal to 2 and the intercept equal to 0.4771. The value of xm{x \over m} at a pressure of 4 atm is :
(Given log 3 = 0.4771)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

According to Freundlich adsorption isotherm, in the median range of pressure

        xm∝P1n{x \over m} \propto {P^{{1 \over n}}}

⇒\Rightarrow    xm{x \over m} = kP 1n^{{1 \over n}} ....(1)

taking log both sides, we get,

log xm{x \over m} = logk + 1n{1 \over n} logP

Here in graph between log xm{x \over m} and logP, slope is 1n{1 \over n} and intercepts = log k.

Given, log k = 0.4771 ⇒\Rightarrow k = 3

Slope 1n{1 \over n} = 2

put in eq. (1), xm{x \over m} = 3 ×\times (4)2 = 48

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