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QJEEM20Ch64a9: JEE Main 2020 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM20Ch64a9 Solution: A, B and C are three biomolecules. The results of the tests…

A, B and C are three biomolecules. The results of the tests performed on them are given below:

 Molisch's  Test  Barfoed  Test  Biuret  Test  A  Positive  Negative  Negative  B  Positive  Positive  Negative  C  Negative  Negative  Positive 

A, B and C are respectively :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A A = Lactose, B = Glucose, C = Albumin
  • B A = Lactose, B = Fructose, C = Alanine
  • C A = Lactose, B = Glucose, C = Alanine
  • D A = Glucose, B = Fructose, C = Albumin

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

The given table provides the results of three tests: Molisch's test, Barfoed's test, and Biuret test for three different biomolecules A, B, and C.

  1. Molisch's Test: Detects carbohydrates. Positive results for A and B indicate that they are carbohydrates.


  2. Barfoed's Test: Specifically for detecting monosaccharides. A positive result for B indicates that B is a monosaccharide, while A's negative result indicates it's not a monosaccharide, implying it might be a disaccharide.


  3. Biuret Test: Used to detect the presence of proteins. Positive result for C indicates that it is a protein.

Given the options, we can analyze them as follows:

  • Option A: Lactose (disaccharide), Glucose (monosaccharide), Albumin (protein) - fits the given results.

  • Option B: Lactose (disaccharide), Fructose (monosaccharide), Alanine (amino acid) - not a match, as Alanine won't give a positive Biuret test.

  • Option C: Lactose (disaccharide), Glucose (monosaccharide), Alanine (amino acid) - same issue as Option B.

  • Option D: Glucose (monosaccharide), Fructose (monosaccharide), Albumin (protein) - not a match, as A must be a disaccharide.

Therefore, the correct option is: Option A: A = Lactose, B = Glucose, C = Albumin.

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