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QJEEM20Ch2030: JEE Main 2020 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM20Ch2030 Solution: How much amount of NaCl should be added to 600 g of water ( =…

How much amount of NaCl should be added to 600 g of water ( ρ\rho = 1.00 g/mL) to decrease the freezing point of water to – 0.2 °C ? ______.
(The freezing point depression constant for water = 2K kg mol–1)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Δ\Delta Tf = 0.2o C

∴\therefore Δ\Delta Tf = ikf.m

i = 2 for NaCl

∴\therefore 0.2 = 2 ×\times 2 ×\times WNaCl×100058.5×600{{{W_{NaCl}} \times 1000} \over {58.5 \times 600}}

⇒\Rightarrow WNaCl = 58.5×600×0.24×1000{{58.5 \times 600 \times 0.2} \over {4 \times 1000}} = 1.76 g

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