Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM19Ph5b6e: JEE Main 2019 Physics - Class 12 JEEM19Ph5b6e Solution: A rigid square loop of side 'a' and carrying current I 2 is…

A rigid square loop of side 'a' and carrying current I2 is lying on a horizontal surface near a long current I1 carrying wire in the same plane as shown in figure. The net force on the loop due to wire will be : JEE Main 2019 (Online) 9th April Morning Slot Physics - Magnetic Effect of Current Question 154 English

Multiple Choice Options

  • A Repulsive and equal to μ0I1I2/4π
  • B Attractive and equal to μ0I1I2/3π
  • C Repulsive and equal to μ0I1I2/2π
  • D Zero

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

F3 & F4 cancel each other.

Force on PQ will be F1 = I2B1 a

= I2μ0I12πaa

= μ0I12πaa=μ0I1I22π

Force on RS will be F2 = I2 B2 a

= I2μ0I12π2aa=μ0I1I24π

Net force = F1 – F2 = μ0I1I24π repulsion

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation