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QJEEM19Maf86d: JEE Main 2019 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM19Maf86d Solution: If the fourth term in the binomial expansion of (x > 0) is 20 × …

If the fourth term in the binomial expansion of (2x+xlog⁡8x)6{\left( {{2 \over x} + {x^{{{\log }_8}x}}} \right)^6} (x > 0) is 20 × 87, then a value of x is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 8–2
  • B 82
  • C 83
  • D 8

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

(2x+xlog⁡8x)6{\left( {{2 \over x} + {x^{{{\log }_8}x}}} \right)^6}

Given T4 = 20 × 87

⇒\Rightarrow 6C3(2x)3(xlog⁡8x)3{}^6{C_3}{\left( {{2 \over x}} \right)^3}{\left( {{x^{{{\log }_8}x}}} \right)^3} = 20 × 87

⇒\Rightarrow 20 ×\times 8x3×x3log⁡8x{8 \over {{x^3}}} \times {x^{3{{\log }_8}x}} = 20 × 87

⇒\Rightarrow x3log⁡8x−3{x^{3{{\log }_8}x - 3}} = 86

Taking log⁡8{{{\log }_8}} both side

⇒\Rightarrow ( 3log⁡8x−3{3{{\log }_8}x - 3} ) ×\times log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} = 6

⇒\Rightarrow 3(log⁡8x)23{\left( {{{\log }_8}x} \right)^2} - 3 log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} = 6

⇒\Rightarrow (log⁡8x)2{\left( {{{\log }_8}x} \right)^2} - log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} = 2

⇒\Rightarrow ( log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} - 2)( log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} + 1) = 0

⇒\Rightarrow log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} = 2 or log⁡8x{{{\log }_8}x} = -1

⇒\Rightarrow x = 82 or x = 18{1 \over 8}

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