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QJEEM19Mae24c: JEE Main 2019 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM19Mae24c Solution: If the area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y 2 4x, x +…

If the area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y2 ≤\le 4x, x + y ≤\le 1, x ≥\ge 0, y ≥\ge 0} is a 2\sqrt 2 + b, then a – b is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 83{8 \over 3}
  • B −23- {2 \over 3}
  • C 6
  • D 103{{10} \over 3}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Morning Slot Mathematics - Area Under The Curves Question 110 English Explanation Let P be the point common to x + y = 1 and y2 = 4x

Then y2 = 4(1-y) ⇒\Rightarrow y2 - 4y - 4 = 0

⇒y=−4±16+162\Rightarrow y = {{ - 4 \pm \sqrt {16 + 16} } \over 2}

⇒y=−2+22\Rightarrow y = - 2 + 2\sqrt 2

Then P is (3 - 222\sqrt 2 , -2 + 222\sqrt 2 ).

Hence shaded area = Area of region (OPN) + area of ( ΔOPQ\Delta OPQ )

⇒∫03−222xdx+12[1−(3−22)]2\Rightarrow {\int\limits_0^{3 - 2\sqrt 2 } {2\sqrt {xdx} + {1 \over 2}\left[ {1 - (3 - 2\sqrt 2 )} \right]} ^2}

⇒232(2−1)(3−22)+12[2(2−1)]2\Rightarrow {2 \over 3}2\left( {\sqrt 2 - 1} \right)\left( {3 - 2\sqrt 2 } \right) + {1 \over 2}{\left[ {2(\sqrt 2 - 1)} \right]^2}

⇒43{−7+52}+2(3−22)\Rightarrow {4 \over 3}\left\{ { - 7 + 5\sqrt 2 } \right\} + 2\left( {3 - 2\sqrt 2 } \right)

⇒(203−4)2+6−283\Rightarrow \left( {{{20} \over 3} - 4} \right)\sqrt 2 + 6 - {{28} \over 3}

⇒832−103\Rightarrow {8 \over 3}\sqrt 2 - {{10} \over 3}

Then a = 83{8 \over 3} and b = −103{-10 \over 3} , so a - b = 6

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