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QJEEM19Mabe99: JEE Main 2019 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM19Mabe99 Solution: If    = f(x) + C, where C is a constant of…

If    ∫x+12x−1 dx\int {{{x + 1} \over {\sqrt {2x - 1} }}} \,dx = f(x) 2x−1\sqrt {2x - 1} + C, where C is a constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 23{2 \over 3} (x −- 4)
  • B 13{1 \over 3} (x + 4)
  • C 13{1 \over 3} (x + 1)
  • D 23{2 \over 3} (x + 2)

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

2x−1=t⇒2x−1=t2⇒2dx=2t.dt\sqrt {2x - 1} = t \Rightarrow 2x - 1 = {t^2} \Rightarrow 2dx = 2t.dt

∫x+12x−1dx=∫t2+12+1ttdt=∫t2+32dt\int {{{x + 1} \over {\sqrt {2x - 1} }}dx = \int {{{{{{t^2} + 1} \over 2} + 1} \over t}tdt = \int {{{{t^2} + 3} \over 2}dt} } }

=12(t33+3t)=t6(t2+9)+c= {1 \over 2}\left( {{{{t^3}} \over 3} + 3t} \right) = {t \over 6}\left( {{t^2} + 9} \right) + c

=2x−1(2x−1+96)+c=2x−1(x+43)+c= \sqrt {2x - 1} \left( {{{2x - 1 + 9} \over 6}} \right) + c = \sqrt {2x - 1} \left( {{{x + 4} \over 3}} \right) + c

⇒f(x)=x+43\Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = {{x + 4} \over 3}

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