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QJEEM19Chcdcd: JEE Main 2019 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM19Chcdcd Solution: The size of the iso-electronic species Cl – ,  Ar and Ca…

The size of the iso-electronic species Cl–,  Ar and Ca2+ is affected by :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A electron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
  • B Principal quantum number of valence shell
  • C nuclear charge
  • D azimuthal quantum number of valence shell

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Cl- Ar Ca+2
Protons 17 18 20
Electrons 18 18 18

Nuclear charge means number of protons present in the nucleus. Here maximum number of protons present in the Ca+2 ion, so the attraction towards those 18 electrons wll be most by the nucleus of the Ca+2 ion. That is why size of the Ca+2 ion wll be least because of highest nuclear charge.

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