Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM18Ph97cb: JEE Main 2018 Physics - Class 12 JEEM18Ph97cb Solution: A plane polarized light is incident on a polariser with its…

A plane polarized light is incident on a polariser with its pass axis aking angle θ with x-axis, as shown in the figure. At four different values of θ,θ = 8o, 38o, 188o and 218o, the observed intensities are same.
What is the angle between the direction of polarization and x-axis ?
JEE Main 2018 (Online) 15th April Evening Slot Physics - Wave Optics Question 121 English

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 98o
  • B 128o
  • C 203o
  • D 45o

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

According to Malus law, we have

I=I0cos2θ⇒II0=cos2θ

Since the observed intensities are same for all values of θ, therefore, for the angles given in options, the observed intensity should be same as well for all θ, θ = 8∘, 38∘, 188∘ and 218∘, II0∼0.9; and for θ = 203∘, II∼0.9.

Therefore, angle between direction of polarisation and x axis is 203∘.

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation