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QJEEM18Ph83fe: JEE Main 2018 Physics - Class 11 JEEM18Ph83fe Solution: A thin uniform bar of length and mass m lies on a smooth…

A thin uniform bar of length LL and mass 88 m lies on a smooth horizontal table. Two point masses m and 2 m are moving in the same horizontal plane from opposite sides of the bar with speeds 2 υ\upsilon and υ\upsilon respectively. The masses stick to the bar after collision at a distance L3{L \over 3} and L6{L \over 6} respectively from the center of the bar. If the br starts rotating about its center of mass as a result of collision, the angular speed of the bar will be :
JEE Main 2018 (Online) 15th April Evening Slot Physics - Rotational Motion Question 188 English

Multiple Choice Options

  • A v5L{v \over {5L}}
  • B 6v5L{6v \over {5L}}
  • C 3v5L{3v \over {5L}}
  • D v6L{v \over {6L}}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Centre of mass after the collision will be at O. Therefore,

2mL6=mL32m{L \over 6} = m{L \over 3}

Now, using conservation of angular momentum, we get

2mL6×v+mL3×2v=Iω2m{L \over 6} \times v + m{L \over 3} \times 2v = I\omega

Therefore,

2mL6×v+mL3×2v=[8mL212+2m(L6)2+m(L3)2]ω2m{L \over 6} \times v + m{L \over 3} \times 2v = \left[ {8m{{{L^2}} \over {12}} + 2m{{\left( {{L \over 6}} \right)}^2} + m{{\left( {{L \over 3}} \right)}^2}} \right]\omega

⇒(L6+L3)2mv=[8mL212+2mL236+mL29]ω\Rightarrow \left( {{L \over 6} + {L \over 3}} \right)2mv = \left[ {8m{{{L^2}} \over {12}} + {{2m{L^2}} \over {36}} + {{m{L^2}} \over 9}} \right]\omega

⇒3L6×2mV=56mL2ω\Rightarrow {{3L} \over 6} \times 2mV = {5 \over 6}m{L^2}\omega

⇒Lmv=56mL2ω⇒ω=6Lmv5mL2⇒ω=65vL\Rightarrow Lmv = {5 \over 6}m{L^2}\omega \Rightarrow \omega = {{6Lmv} \over {5m{L^2}}} \Rightarrow \omega = {6 \over 5}{v \over L}

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