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QJEEM18Ma534f: JEE Main 2018 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM18Ma534f Solution: The locus of the point of intersection of the lines, and (k is…

The locus of the point of intersection of the lines, 2x−y+42k=0\sqrt 2 x - y + 4\sqrt 2 k = 0 and 2k x+k y−42=0\sqrt 2 k\,x + k\,y - 4\sqrt 2 = 0 (k is any non-zero real parameter), is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A an ellipse whose eccentricity is 13.{1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}.
  • B an ellipse with length of its major axis 82.8\sqrt 2 .
  • C a hyperbola whose eccentricity is 3.\sqrt 3 .
  • D a hyperbola with length of its transverse axis 82.8\sqrt 2 .

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Here, lines are :

2x\sqrt 2 x −- y + 4 2k\sqrt 2 k = 0

⇒\Rightarrow    \,\,\, 2x+42k=y                ....\sqrt 2 x + 4\sqrt 2 k = y\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.... (i)

and    2kx+ky−42=0     ...(ii)\sqrt 2 kx + ky - 4\sqrt 2 = 0\,\,\,\,\,...\left( {ii} \right)

Put the value of y from (i) in (ii) we get;

⇒\Rightarrow 2 2\sqrt 2 kx + 4 2\sqrt 2 (k2 −- 1) = 0

⇒\Rightarrow x = 2(1−k2)k{{2\left( {1 - {k^2}} \right)} \over k} , y = 22(1+k2)k{{2\sqrt 2 \left( {1 + {k^2}} \right)} \over k}

∴   \therefore\,\,\, (y42)2−(x4)2=1{\left( {{y \over {4\sqrt 2 }}} \right)^2} - {\left( {{x \over 4}} \right)^2} = 1

∴   \therefore\,\,\, length of transverse axis

2a = 2 ×\times 4 2{\sqrt 2 } = 8 2{\sqrt 2 }

Hence, the locus is a hyperbola with length of its transverse axis equal to 8 2{\sqrt 2 }

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