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QJEEM17Mace4c: JEE Main 2017 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM17Mace4c Solution: A value of x satisfying the equation sin[cot −1 (1+ x)] = cos…

A value of x satisfying the equation sin[cot−1 (1+ x)] = cos [tan−1 x], is :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A −12- {1 \over 2}
  • B −- 1
  • C 0
  • D 12{1 \over 2}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Let, cot⁡−1(1+x)=α{\cot ^{ - 1}}(1 + x) = \alpha

⇒1+x=cot⁡α\Rightarrow 1 + x = \cot \alpha

JEE Main 2017 (Online) 9th April Morning Slot Mathematics - Inverse Trigonometric Functions Question 75 English Explanation 1

Now, let tan⁡−1(x)=β{\tan ^{ - 1}}(x) = \beta

⇒x=tan⁡β\Rightarrow x = \tan \beta

JEE Main 2017 (Online) 9th April Morning Slot Mathematics - Inverse Trigonometric Functions Question 75 English Explanation 2

Given, sin⁡(cot⁡−1(x))=cos⁡(tan⁡−1(x))\sin ({\cot ^{ - 1}}(x)) = \cos ({\tan ^{ - 1}}(x))

⇒sin⁡α=cos⁡β\Rightarrow \sin \alpha = \cos \beta

From Δ\Delta ABC, sin⁡α=11+x2+2x+1\sin \alpha = {1 \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^2} + 2x + 1} }}

=1x2+2x+2= {1 \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 2x + 2} }}

From Δ\Delta MNO, cos⁡β=1x2+1\cos \beta = {1 \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}

∴\therefore 1x2+2x+2=1x2+1{1 \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 2x + 2} }} = {1 \over {\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} }}

⇒x2+2x+2=x2+1\Rightarrow {x^2} + 2x + 2 = {x^2} + 1

⇒2x+2=1\Rightarrow 2x + 2 = 1

⇒2x=−1\Rightarrow 2x = - 1

⇒x=−12\Rightarrow x = -{1 \over 2}

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