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QJEEM17Macbc0: JEE Main 2017 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM17Macbc0 Solution: Let a vertical tower AB have its end A on the level ground. Let …

Let a vertical tower AB have its end A on the level ground. Let C be the mid-point of AB and P be a point on the ground such that AP = 2AB. If ∠\angle BPC = β\beta , then tan β\beta is equal to:

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 14{1 \over 4}
  • B 29{2 \over 9}
  • C 49{4 \over 9}
  • D 67{6 \over 7}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

JEE Main 2017 (Offline) Mathematics - Height and Distance Question 34 English Explanation

Let the height of tower AB=xAB = x and LCPA=∝LCPA = \propto

From the diagram you can see,

tan⁡(∝+β)=x2x=12\tan \left( { \propto + \beta } \right) = {x \over {2x}} = {1 \over 2}

we know,

tan⁡(∝+β)=tan⁡∝+tan⁡β1−tan⁡∝tan⁡β\tan \left( { \propto + \beta } \right) = {{\tan \propto + \tan \beta } \over {1 - \tan \propto \tan \beta }}

∴   \therefore\,\,\, tan⁡∝+tan⁡β1−tan⁡∝tan⁡β=12....(1){{\tan \propto + \tan \beta } \over {1 - \tan \propto \tan \beta }} = {1 \over 2}....\left( 1 \right)

From the diagram,

tan⁡∝^=x/22x=14......(2)\tan \widehat \propto = {{x/2} \over {2x}} = {1 \over 4}......\left( 2 \right)

Putting value of tan⁡∝\tan \propto in eq (1)(1) ,

14+tan⁡β1−14tan⁡β=12{{{1 \over 4} + \tan \beta } \over {1 - {1 \over 4}\tan \beta }} = {1 \over 2}

⇒1−14tan⁡β\Rightarrow 1 - {1 \over 4}\tan \beta =12+2tan⁡β= {1 \over 2} + 2\tan \beta

⇒9tan⁡β4=12\Rightarrow {{9\tan \beta } \over 4} = {1 \over 2}

⇒tan⁡β=29\Rightarrow \tan \beta = {2 \over 9}

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