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QJEEM16Cha7a8: JEE Main 2016 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM16Cha7a8 Solution: The bond angle H - X - H is the greatest in the compound :

The bond angle H - X - H is the greatest in the compound :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A CH4
  • B NH3
  • C H2O
  • D PH3

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

CH4 - sp3 hybridisation - Bond angle (109o28')

NH3 - sp3 hybridisation - Bond angle ( 107.8o)

H2O - sp3 hybridisation - Bond angle ( 104.5o)

PH3 - No hybridisation - Bond angle ( 90o)

Note : According to DRAGO RULE, lone pair of electrons are in pure s- orbital of the atom P. That is why PH3 has no hybridisation.

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