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QJEEM14Ma9d41: JEE Main 2014 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEM14Ma9d41 Solution: The variance of first 50 even natural numbers is

The variance of first 50 even natural numbers is

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 833
  • B 437
  • C 4374{{437} \over 4}
  • D 8334{{833} \over 4}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Here is total 5050 numbers, so N=50N=50

Variance == ∑x250−(∑x50)2{{\sum {{x^2}} } \over {50}} - {\left( {{{\sum x } \over {50}}} \right)^2}

Here ∑x2=\sum {{x^2}} = sum of square of first 5050 even natural number.

=22+42+.....+1002= {2^2} + {4^2} + ..... + {100^2}

=22[12+22+.......+502]= {2^2}\left[ {{1^2} + {2^2} + ....... + {{50}^2}} \right]

=4[50×51×1016]= 4\left[ {{{50 \times 51 \times 101} \over 6}} \right]

So, ∑x250=4×51×1016=3434{{\sum {{x^2}} } \over {50}} = {{4 \times 51 \times 101} \over 6} = 3434

∑x=\sum {x = } sum of first 5050 even natural numbers

=2+4+......+100= 2 + 4 + ...... + 100

=2[1+2+....+50]= 2\left[ {1 + 2 + .... + 50} \right]

=2[50×512]= 2\left[ {{{50 \times 51} \over 2}} \right]

=50×51= 50 \times 51

∴   \therefore\,\,\, (∑x50)2=(50×5150)2=2601{\left( {{{\sum x } \over {50}}} \right)^2} = {\left( {{{50 \times 51} \over {50}}} \right)^2} = 2601

∴   \therefore\,\,\, Variance =3434−2601= 3434 - 2601 =833=833

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