Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM14Ch169a: JEE Main 2014 Chemistry - Class 12 JEEM14Ch169a Solution: In S N 2 reactions, the correct order of reactivity for the…

In SN2 reactions, the correct order of reactivity for the following compounds:
CH3Cl, CH3CH 2Cl, (CH3)2CHCl and (CH3)3CCl is:

Multiple Choice Options

  • A CH3CH2Cl > CH3Cl > (CH3)2CHCl > (CH3)3CCl
  • B (CH3)2CHCl > CH3CH2Cl > CH3Cl > (CH3)3CCl
  • C CH3Cl > (CH3)2CHCl > CH3CH2Cl > (CH3)3CCl
  • D CH3Cl > CH3CH2Cl > (CH3)2CHCl > (CH3)3CCl

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Steric congestion around the carbon atom undergoing the inversion process will slow down the SN2{S_N}2 reaction, hence less congestion faster will the reaction. So, the order is

C{H_3}Cl > \left( {C{H_3}} \right)C{H_2} - Cl >

\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_2}CH - Cl > {\left( {C{H_3}} \right)_3}CCl

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