QJEEM11Ma5c05: JEE Main 2011 Physics - Class 11 JEEM11Ma5c05 Solution: Let a → , b → , c → be three non-zero vectors which are…
Let , , be three non-zero vectors which are pairwise non-collinear. If a+3b is collinear with c and b+2c is collinear with a, then a+b+6c is :
Multiple Choice Options
Aa+c
Bc
Ca
D0
Step-by-Step Verified Solution
We are given that a+3b is collinear with c, and b+2c is collinear with a. This means we can write:
a+3b=λc...(i)
b+2c=μa...(ii)
for some scalars λ and μ.
We are trying to find a+b+6c in terms of a, b, and c. We can also express this as :
a+3b+6c=(λ+6)c...(iii)
by adding 6c to both sides of equation (i).
Now, from equation (ii), multiplying by 3 gives us :
3b+6c=3μa...(iv)
Adding a to both sides of equation (iv) gives :
a+3b+6c=(1+3μ)a...(v)
Now, we have two expressions for a+3b+6c, one in terms of c (from equation iii) and one in terms of a (from equation v). Setting these equal to each other gives :
(λ+6)c=(1+3μ)a...(vi)
Since a and c are not collinear, this equation can only hold if the coefficients on both sides are zero, hence :
λ+6=0 and 1+3μ=0
This gives λ=−6 and μ=−31.
Finally, substituting λ=−6 into equation (iii) gives :