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QJEEM11Ch1250: JEE Main 2011 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEM11Ch1250 Solution: Which one of the following order represents the correct…
Which one of the following order represents the correct sequence of the increasing basic nature of the given oxides ?
Multiple Choice Options
- A MgO < K2O < Al2O3 < Na2O
- B Al2O3 < MgO < Na2O < K2O
- C Na2O < K2O < MgO < Al2O3
- D K2O < Na2O < Al2O3 < MgO
Step-by-Step Verified Solution
You should know that,
(1) In a period, from left to right the acidic strength increases that mean basic nature decreases.
(2) In a group, from top to bottom the basic nature increases that means acidic nature decreases.
Na, Mg, Al and K are present in periodic table like this : -
So, you can see Na, Mg and Al are present in same period so the order of basic nature among Na, Mg and Al is Na > Mg > Al.
And Na and K are from same group so basic nature of K > Na.
So the correct order of oxides
Al2O3 < MgO < Na2O < K2O
(1)
(2)
Na, Mg, Al and K are present in periodic table like this : -
| Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 13 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Period 3 | Na | Mg | ..... | Al |
| Period 4 | K |
So, you can see Na, Mg and Al are present in same period so the order of basic nature among Na, Mg and Al is Na > Mg > Al.
And Na and K are from same group so basic nature of K > Na.
So the correct order of oxides
Al2O3 < MgO < Na2O < K2O