Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEM10Mab93c: JEE Main 2010 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEM10Mab93c Solution: Let be a function defined on such that for all and Then equals :

Let p(x)p(x) be a function defined on RR such that p′(x)=p′(1−x),p'(x)=p'(1-x), for all x∈[0,1],p(0)=1x \in \left[ {0,1} \right],p\left( 0 \right) = 1 and p(1)=41.p(1)=41. Then ∫01p(x)dx\int\limits_0^1 {p\left( x \right)dx} equals :

Multiple Choice Options

  • A 2121
  • B 4141
  • C 4242
  • D 41\sqrt {41}

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

p′(x)=p′(1−x)p'\left( x \right) = p'\left( {1 - x} \right)

⇒p(x)=−p(1−x)+c\Rightarrow p\left( x \right) = - p\left( {1 - x} \right) + c

at x=0x=0

p(0)=−p(1)+c⇒42=cp\left( 0 \right) = - p\left( 1 \right) + c \Rightarrow 42 = c

Now, p(x)=−p(1−x)+42p\left( x \right) = - p\left( {1 - x} \right) + 42

⇒p(x)+p(1−x)=42\Rightarrow p\left( x \right) + p\left( {1 - x} \right) = 42

⇒I=∫01p(x)dx          ...(i)\Rightarrow I = \int\limits_0^1 {p\left( x \right)dx\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...\left( i \right)}

⇒I=∫01p(1−x)dx      ...(ii)\Rightarrow I = \int\limits_0^1 {p\left( {1 - x} \right)} dx\,\,\,\,\,\,...\left( {ii} \right)

on adding (i)(i) and (ii),(ii),

           \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, 2I=∫01(42)dx⇒I=212I = \int\limits_0^1 {\left( {42} \right)dx \Rightarrow I = 21}

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