Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEAdv24Ma24b6: JEE Advanced 2024 Mathematics - Class 11 JEEAdv24Ma24b6 Solution: A normal with slope is drawn from the point to the parabola ,…

A normal with slope 16\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} is drawn from the point (0,−α)(0,-\alpha) to the parabola x2=−4ayx^2=-4 a y , where a>0 . Let LL be the line passing through (0,−α)(0,-\alpha) and parallel to the directrix of the parabola. Suppose that LL intersects the parabola at two points AA and BB . Let rr denote the length of the latus rectum and ss denote the square of the length of the line segment ABA B . If r:s=1:16r: s=1: 16 , then the value of 24a24 a is _______.

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 2 Online Mathematics - Parabola Question 1 English Explanation

dydx=x−2a⇒dydx∣N=−t\frac{d y}{d x}=\left.\frac{x}{-2 a} \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}\right|_N=-t

Slope of normal =1t=16⇒t=6=\frac{1}{t}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} \Rightarrow t=\sqrt{6}

Now, −at2+α2at=1t\frac{-\mathrm{at}^2+\alpha}{2 \mathrm{at}}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{t}}

⇒−at2+α=2a\Rightarrow-\mathrm{at}^2+\alpha=2 \mathrm{a}

⇒−6a+α=2a⇒α=8a\Rightarrow-6 \mathrm{a}+\alpha=2 \mathrm{a} \Rightarrow \alpha=8 \mathrm{a}

For A and B

amp;x2=−4a(−8a)amp;⇒x2=32a2⇒x=±42aamp;∴A(−42a,−8a),B(42a,−8a)amp;∴AB2=(82a)2=128a2=samp;∴ Length of LR=r=4aamp;⇒rs=4a128a2=116amp;∴32a=16⇒a=12amp;∴24a=12 Ans. \begin{aligned}& x^2=-4 a(-8 a) \\& \Rightarrow x^2=32 a^2 \Rightarrow x= \pm 4 \sqrt{2} a \\& \therefore A(-4 \sqrt{2} a,-8 a), B(4 \sqrt{2} a,-8 a) \\& \therefore A B^2=(8 \sqrt{2} a)^2=128 a^2=s \\& \therefore \text { Length of } L R=r=4 a \\& \Rightarrow \frac{r}{s}=\frac{4 a}{128 a^2}=\frac{1}{16} \\& \therefore 32 a=16 \Rightarrow a=\frac{1}{2} \\& \therefore 24 a=12 \text { Ans. }\end{aligned}

Related Learning Resources & Exam Preparation