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QJEEAdv23Ma1471: JEE Advanced 2023 Physics - Class 11 JEEAdv23Ma1471 Solution: Let be the plane and let and the distance of from the plane is…

Let PP be the plane 3x+2y+3z=16\sqrt{3} x+2 y+3 z=16 and let S={αi^+βj^+γk^:α2+β2+γ2=1S=\left\{\alpha \hat{i}+\beta \hat{j}+\gamma \hat{k}: \alpha^2+\beta^2+\gamma^2=1\right. and the distance of (α,β,γ)(\alpha, \beta, \gamma) from the plane PP is 72}\left.\frac{7}{2}\right\} . Let u⃗,v⃗\vec{u}, \vec{v} and w⃗\vec{w} be three distinct vectors in SS such that ∣u⃗−v⃗∣=∣v⃗−w⃗∣=∣w⃗−u⃗∣|\vec{u}-\vec{v}|=|\vec{v}-\vec{w}|=|\vec{w}-\vec{u}| . Let VV be the volume of the parallelepiped determined by vectors u⃗,v⃗\vec{u}, \vec{v} and w⃗\vec{w} . Then the value of 803V\frac{80}{\sqrt{3}} V is :

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

amp;P:3x+2y+3z=16amp;S={αı^+βj^+γk^:α2+β2+γ2=1,dp=72}amp;∵∣u⃗−v⃗∣=∣v⃗−w⃗∣=∣w⃗−u⃗∣..............(1)\begin{aligned} & P: \sqrt{3} x+2 y+3 z=16 \\\\ & \qquad S=\left\{\alpha \hat{\imath}+\beta \hat{j}+\gamma \hat{k}: \alpha^2+\beta^2+\gamma^2=1,\right. \left.\quad d_p=\frac{7}{2}\right\} \\\\ & \because|\vec{u}-\vec{v}|=|\vec{v}-\vec{w}|=|\vec{w}-\vec{u}| .............. (1)\end{aligned}

u⃗,v⃗,w⃗\vec{u}, \vec{v}, \vec{w} are elements of set SS and in set SS magnitude of vector is 1

∴u⃗,v⃗,w⃗\therefore \vec{u}, \vec{v}, \vec{w} are unit vectors and by equation (1) we can system u⃗,v⃗,w⃗\vec{u}, \vec{v}, \vec{w} are equally inclined and vertices of equilateral triangle also lying on a circle which is intersection of sphere ∣r⃗∣=1|\vec{r}|=1

Distance from origin to PP ,

d=∣−16∣3+4+9=164=4d=\frac{|-16|}{\sqrt{3+4+9}}=\frac{16}{4}=4

∴\therefore Plane containing u^,v^,w^\hat{u}, \hat{v}, \hat{w} are at a distance

4−72=124-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{1}{2} from origin and Parallel to 3x+2y+3z\sqrt{3 x}+2 y+3 z =16=16 .

∴\therefore Equation of the plane is

amp;3x+2y+3zamp;=γamp;∴12=∣γ4∣amp;⇒γ=±2amp;3x+2y+3z=2\begin{array}{rlrl} & \sqrt{3 x}+2 y+3 z & =\gamma \\\\& \therefore \frac{1}{2} =\left|\frac{\gamma}{4}\right| \\\\& \Rightarrow \gamma = \pm 2 \\\\& \sqrt{3 x}+2 y+3 z =2\end{array}

Equation of sphere x2+y2+z2=1x^2+y^2+z^2=1

∴\therefore Radius or circle

JEE Advanced 2023 Paper 1 Online Mathematics - Vector Algebra Question 3 English Explanation 1

ramp;=1−14=32 then a2amp;=32cos⁡30∘aamp;=3×32=32\begin{aligned} r & =\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \\\\ \text { then } \quad \frac{a}{2} & =\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos 30^{\circ} \\\\ a & =\sqrt{3} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\end{aligned}

JEE Advanced 2023 Paper 1 Online Mathematics - Vector Algebra Question 3 English Explanation 2

∴\therefore Area or triangle

=32a2=32×94=9316=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} a^2=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times \frac{9}{4}=\frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16}

∴\therefore Volume of Parallelepiped

amp;=2×12×9316Vamp;=9316\begin{aligned}& =2 \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16} \\\\V & =\frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16}\end{aligned}

∴\therefore Volume of Parallelepiped

=amp;2×12×9316Vamp;=9316\begin{aligned}= & 2 \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16} \\\\V & =\frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16}\end{aligned}

∴80 V3=803×9316=45\therefore \frac{80 \mathrm{~V}}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{80}{\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{16}=45

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