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QJEEAdv15Mae240: JEE Advanced 2015 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEAdv15Mae240 Solution: If and where the inverse trigonimetric functions take only the…

If α\alpha =3sin⁡−1(611)= 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{6 \over {11}}} \right) and β=3cos⁡−1(49),\beta = 3{\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 9}} \right), where the inverse trigonimetric functions take only the principal values, then the correct options(s) is (are)

Multiple Choice Options

  • A cosβ>0cos\beta > 0
  • B sin⁡β<0\sin \beta < 0
  • C cos⁡(α+β)>0\cos \left( {\alpha + \beta } \right) > 0
  • D cos⁡α<0\cos \alpha < 0

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Here, α=3sin⁡−1(611)\alpha = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{6 \over {11}}} \right)

and β=3cos⁡−1(49)\beta = 3{\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 9}} \right) as {6 \over {11}} &gt; {1 \over 2}

\Rightarrow {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{6 \over {11}}} \right) &gt; {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 2}} \right) = {\pi \over 6}

∴\therefore \alpha = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {{6 \over {11}}} \right) &gt; {\pi \over 2} \Rightarrow \cos \alpha &lt; 0

Now, β=3cos⁡−1(49)\beta = 3{\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 9}} \right)

As {4 \over 9} &lt; {1 \over 2} \Rightarrow {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 9}} \right) &gt; {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over 2}} \right) = {\pi \over 3}

∴\therefore \beta = 3{\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{4 \over 9}} \right) &gt; \pi

∴\therefore \cos \beta &lt; 0 and \sin \beta &lt; 0

Now, α+β\alpha + \beta is slightly greater than 3π2{{3\pi } \over 2} .

∴\therefore \cos (\alpha + \beta ) &gt; 0

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