Verified Solution • 2025–26 Session moderate

QJEEAdv15Ma4e4a: JEE Advanced 2015 Mathematics - Class 12 JEEAdv15Ma4e4a Solution: If where takes only principal values, then the value of is

If α=∫01(e9x+3tan⁡−1x)(12+9x21+x2)dx\alpha = \int\limits_0^1 {\left( {{e^{9x + 3{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x}}} \right)\left( {{{12 + 9{x^2}} \over {1 + {x^2}}}} \right)} dx where tan⁡−1x{\tan ^{ - 1}}x takes only principal values, then the value of (log⁡e∣1+α∣−3π4)\left( {{{\log }_e}\left| {1 + \alpha } \right| - {{3\pi } \over 4}} \right) is

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

α=∫01e(9x+3tan⁡−1x)(12+9x21+x2)dx\alpha = \int\limits_0^1 {{e^{(9x + 3{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x)}}\left( {{{12 + 9{x^2}} \over {1 + {x^2}}}} \right)dx}

Set 9x+3tan⁡−1x=t9x + 3{\tan ^{ - 1}}x = t

so that dtdx=9+31+x2=12+9x21+x2{{dt} \over {dx}} = 9 + {3 \over {1 + {x^2}}} = {{12 + 9{x^2}} \over {1 + {x^2}}}

We have, α=∫09+3π4etdt=e9+3π4−1\alpha = \int\limits_0^{9 + {{3\pi } \over 4}} {{e^t}dt = {e^{9 + {{3\pi } \over 4}}} - 1}

∴\therefore ln⁡∣α+1∣=9+3π4\ln \left| {\alpha + 1} \right| = 9 + {{3\pi } \over 4}

Thus ln⁡∣α+1∣−3π4=9\ln \left| {\alpha + 1} \right| - {{3\pi } \over 4} = 9

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