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QJEEAdv14Ch8490: JEE Advanced 2014 Chemistry - Class 11 JEEAdv14Ch8490 Solution: For the reaction, the correct statement(s) in the balanced…

For the reaction,

I−+ClO3−+H2SO4→Cl−+HSO4−+I2{I^ - } + ClO_3^ - + {H_2}S{O_4} \to C{l^ - } + HSO_4^ - + {I_2}

the correct statement(s) in the balanced equation is/are

Multiple Choice Options

  • A stoichiometric coefficient of HSO 4−_4^ - is 6
  • B iodide is oxidised
  • C sulphur is reduced
  • D H2O is one of the products

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

Oxidation half-reaction,

2I−→I2+2e−2{I^ - } \to {I_2} + 2{e^ - } .... (i)

Here, I −- is converted into I2. Oxidation number of I is increasing from −- 1 to 0 hence, this is a type of oxidation reaction.

Reduction half-reaction

6H++ClO3−+6e−→Cl−+3H2O6{H^ + } + ClO_3^ - + 6{e^ - } \to C{l^ - } + 3{H_2}O ..... (ii)

Here, H2O releases as a product. Hence, option (d) is correct.

Multiplying equation (i) by 3 and adding in equation (ii)

JEE Advanced 2014 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Redox Reactions Question 3 English Explanation
Stoichiometric coefficient of HSO4−HSO_4^ - is 6.

Hence, option (a), (b) and (d) are correct.

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