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QJEEAdv08Phff95: JEE Advanced 2008 Physics - Class 12 JEEAdv08Phff95 Solution: Figure shows three resistor configurations R1, R2 and R3…

Figure shows three resistor configurations R1, R2 and R3 connected to 3 V battery. If the power dissipated by the configuration R1, R2 and R3 is P1, P2 and P3, respectively, then

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English 1

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English 2

Multiple Choice Options

  • A P1 > P2 > P3
  • B P1 > P3 > P2
  • C P2 > P1 > P3
  • D P3 > P2 > P1

Step-by-Step Verified Solution

We know that P=V2RP = {{{V^2}} \over R}

If potential is constant we have

P∝1RP \propto {1 \over R}

Case I

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English Explanation 1

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English Explanation 2

Hence, this is a clear case of wheat stone bridge R 1_1 = 1 Ω\Omega

Case II

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English Explanation 3

Equivalent resistance (R 2_2 )

∴\therefore 1R2=12+11+12=1+2+12=42=2 Ω{1 \over {{R_2}}} = {1 \over 2} + {1 \over 1} + {1 \over 2} = {{1 + 2 + 1} \over 2} = {4 \over 2} = 2\,\Omega

Hence, R2=12=0.5 Ω{R_2} = {1 \over 2} = 0.5\,\Omega

It is clear that the equivalent resistance (R 2_2 ) will be less than 1 Ω\Omega .

Case III

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English Explanation 4

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Current Electricity Question 2 English Explanation 5

Hence, R 3_3 = 2 Ω\Omega

Since, R 2_2 < R 1_1 < R 2_2

∴\therefore P 2_2 > P 1_1 > P 3_3 ( ∵\because P∝1RP \propto {1 \over R} )

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